Astrocyte and Muscle-Derived Secreted Factors Differentially Regulate Motoneuron Survival
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Astrocyte and muscle-derived secreted factors differentially regulate motoneuron survival.
During development, motoneurons (MNs) undergo a highly stereotyped, temporally and spatially defined period of programmed cell death (PCD), the result of which is the loss of 40-50% of the original neuronal population. Those MNs that survive are thought to reflect the successful acquisition of limiting amounts of trophic factors from the target. In contrast, maturation of MNs limits the need fo...
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GABAergic and glycinergic synaptic transmission is proposed to promote the maturation and refinement of the developing CNS. Here we provide morphological and functional evidence that glycinergic and GABAergic synapses control motoneuron development in a region-specific manner during programmed cell death. In gephyrin-deficient mice that lack all postsynaptic glycine receptor and some GABA(A) re...
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The survival of central neurons depends on multiple neurotrophic factors produced by different cell types. We demonstrate that media conditioned by muscle and Schwann cell lines show strong synergistic effects on survival of purified embryonic day 14.5 rat motoneurons in culture. Different lines of evidence implicate glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1) ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neuroscience
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0270-6474,1529-2401
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.4947-06.2007